For the love of all that's holy, please progressively enhance modal "download our app" dialogs

03 Dec 2013

Bug 944767 is the classic example of how un-progressive-ly enhanced “Download our app!” modals can ruin your users lives on-site experiences.

Don’t bother reading the bug, I’ll break it down for you here (because I get paid per kilobyte of html served).

It all starts with a function getDeviceType. Now, as hard-earned experience and primetime television adversiting have taught us, there are only three classes of devices on the web: “android”, “iPhone”, and “unsupported”*.

*commonly used by the unwashed masses.

A.getDeviceType = function(a) {
  var ua = a ? a : navigator.userAgent;
  return ua.match(/Android\s+[\d.]+/) ? "android" : ua.match(/iPhone/) ? "iPhone" : "unsupported";
};

If you happen to be cool enough to surf the web with an “android” or “iPhone” device, your browser will then set up some click event handlers on some href-less <a>nchor elements:

A.bindEvents = function() {
  if (A.device !== "unsupported") {
    A.bindClickEvents();
    A.disableTouchMove();
  }
};

I’ll spare you the details of A.bindClickEvents, but eventually it calls a method that manually sets location.href to a URL.

All of this sounds pretty great, right? (let’s ignore the fact that you can add an @href attribute to an <a>nchor element and browsers will magically navigate there, with or without the power of JavaScript—because that’s like, super démodé).

So what if you were using an “android” browser to visit instructables.com, but it didn’t match the /Android\s+[\d.]+/ regex? Let’s say, for example, you use the Firefox for Android browser which has the following UA string:

Mozilla/5.0 (Android; Mobile; rv:24.0) Gecko/24.0 Firefox/24.0

Can you guess what happens when you try to click on either of the following?

<a id="splash-link-getapp">
  <i class="icon devices-icon"></i>
  <b>Download Free App »</b>
</a>
<a id="splash-link-continue">No thanks, I'll keep browsing</a>

You’re hosed.